Equal Education in US

How many times has the United Negro College Fund aired the commercial including the phrase: â€Å"A mind is a terrible thing to waste? † The world would be rich to equate the repetitions with dollar bills. This famous slogan was a means to promote higher education. Unfortunately, there are many people who do not fit the description of a college student due to poverty. An uneducated parent feels powerless in this society. A young teenage mother may feel that there is no feasible schedule possible to fulfill her dreams. An elementary student looks to his parents and teachers for answers to the question marks surrounding his environment of lack. The people that are in these types of situations are held down by poverty. Children who have financial hardship comprise a sizeable portion of Texas public schools. According to an article published in Family Circle magazine, teenage births increased by more than sixty-five percent during the 1980†³s. There have been studies that prove persons receiving government assistance i. e. welfare have high illiteracy rates. What is the solution for the people suffering from these impoverished circumstances? It is of utmost importance that we prioritize and organize to set forth change . Our immediate attention as a nation will only make our economy stronger by putting a halt to the cycle. Poverty has the power to stagnate achievement. However, knowledge is power no matter where one may live. In order to break the power of poverty we need to educate our parents, offer vocational training for young single mothers, and encourage pursuit of higher education through the community. â€Å"Children of poor and poorly-educated parents are often caught in a vicious circle of educational failures. † (Block 72) Their rate of success is much lower than the rate of their middle-class peers. This is largely contributed to the level of education one receives and is able to pass on to his children. Many under privileged people are unarmed with the necessary knowledge to steer their child towards educational improvement. There are also many people are unaware of scholarship programs and what it takes to apply for one. If the information were readily available many would still be unable to adhere to a specific goal plan due to the absence of strategic planning and the high illiteracy rate of adults. These ideals must be instilled at an early age by the parent. Failure to do so results in an immediate disadvantage to the child. According to a 1993 federal report: Only about forty-five percent of high-poverty homes receive a newspaper, nearly half the rate of higher-income homes. About fifteen percent lack dictionaries compared to three percent for more affluent families. Poor parents spend more time doing chores with their children, while other parents take their children on educational outings. Poor parents are less likely to have finished high school. ( Bazeley 727) These facts come with great consequence for the child and are great examples of what happens in the average low income home. The time is overdue for parents of poor homes to become more active in their child†s education from early childhood. There are open Senate meetings and hearings that the common citizen can sit in on and react to but it takes someone who is willing to obtain drive to react for the sake of their future in America. It should become natural instinct for a parent to become actively involved in the pursuit of education for their child to excel. It is important for parents to get strong and learn in order to insure that their child will not experience life the same way they did. When people use the literary skills they are learning in their work , they not only improve their literacy and productivity levels but also increase their language use with their children and in their communities. † (Lewis 186) This supports the need for vocational training for mothers on welfare who are usually teenagers. Offering education to single parents and teenage mothers would also give them a better foundation in which to build their family upon. The real key to helping the young mothers is early prevention. There is a high mortality rate among teenagers who experience early pregnancy. It is a signal for an automatic start on the road to government dependency such as subsidized housing and welfare. Usually the children are born with drug and/or alcohol dependencies which automatically puts them in a negative position when it comes to their education. This escalates the need to reach the teen mothers when they are about to reach their sexual peak. The main focus is to guide the teenager into practicing abstinence delaying sexual activity. This job ties into the need for the parent to be more involved with the education process and progress. However once a child is born into that situation the young mother is placed in the position to be responsible. Vocational training would provide the foundation and confidence that the mother on welfare needs. This will allow her to boost her self esteem and will automatically affect the child in a positive way. The most important of all things is to offer encouragement while the child is young. It is very rare that a child will possess the drive to overcome adversity while he is young. It is the parents† responsibility to offer the goal of a higher education. Through the attainment of higher education the walls of poverty will start to come down one at a time. Parents play a critical role in offering cushion for school performance â€Å"†Time and time again studies show that being ready to learn before school starts is the best predictor of educational success,† says Dan Keating, director of the Human Development Program at the Canadian Institute for Advanced Research. † (Dwyer 70) Teachers and counselors also play a critical role. Linda Garcia is a neighbor and a single parent of three teenagers. Her oldest daughter is already a mother of two, on welfare and has a boyfriend who is a drug dealer. The other two are in high school. After discussing her children†s educational goals with school counselors, Linda became aware of the lack of concern that seemed prevalent. It appeared that counselors mostly encourage students who are naturally bright to excel past high school. Many counselors set up career plans with students who are high achievers and fail to respond to the students who are â€Å"just making it. † Inadvertently, these particular counselors are helping to suppress the desire that the below-average student may have to advance to college or beyond. Linda is a high school drop out and encourages her children but without additional forms of reinforcement her children may never excel past high school. We need to increase community and school participation in low-income families. Failure to recognize this problem denotes refusal to accept the economic changes that occur due to lack of education. Once we face this problem we will be able to grow more economically as a nation. Poverty is a very difficult position to be in. Many times there is not enough food to feed the family. So many other times our children turn to gangs and violence instead of better education. Not only does poverty effect education but it affects health as well. Many people in poverty are unable to visit doctors. Children lose focus in school from lack of sleep due to the surrounding environment. These factors magnify the need to put a halt to poverty. More people have to be able to identify this major concern of our nation for the good of America. Without the help of society as a whole it may become impossible to put an end to poverty in the United States. Not all stories have horrible endings so there remains a faint hope. For example, consider a young woman who grew up in low-income housing and on welfare. She had to deal with lack of transportation, adequate clothing, and many time no food in the pantry. Her environment consisted of firing guns, fighting, drugs, and constant visits from the police. Her greatest responsibility was taking care of her little brothers and sometimes missing school because her mother had no sitter. As a young child she had drive and ambition. Her inability to actively participate in school functions intensified her drive to overcome her surroundings. Her biggest dream was to help others to overcome. Where is this woman now? She has begun her long awaited dream and is finally in college full time. What does she desire to attain from a higher education? The answer is simple†¦.. she wants to be a teacher. She wants to leave a legacy and provide encouragement to others who may have experienced the same misfortune as a small child. No longer struck down by poverty she pursuing a degree in mathematics. Now her potential accomplishments are endless. Had she ever received encouragement from her mother? No. Just imagine how much closer her dreams would have been if her parents had given encouragement. â€Å"Education remains the key to both economic and political empowerment. † Barbara Jordan, 1991.

Leadership Approach Paper Ldr 531

Abstract Leadership is an approach taken to guide a significant large group to follow the desired objective of the leader. This paper will explain a leadership approach that has an effect within the organizations today. In addition, explain the strengths and weaknesses of the trait leadership approach. Leadership Approach Dealing with a competitive and diverse global market in today’s society requires a robust Leader. An organization’s success depends on the strength of its leader. The writer will explain trait approach, one of the major approaches to studying leadership. Trait Leadership Approach Leadership comes natural to some people, as if they were born to be leaders. According to Yukl (2010), early leadership theories attributed managerial success to extraordinary abilities such as tiredness energy, penetrating intuition, uncanny foresight, and persuasive powers. This research failed due to futile research. Since then leadership values effectively been identified and trait approach examines leader values that are relevant for explaining ethical leadership. Strengths and Weakness The main strength of the trait approach is that it relies only on attributes that can be identified and with proper research dictate a leader’s effectiveness. This trait approach examines values of a leader relevant for explaining ethical leadership. The main weakness of the trait approach is to assume that one’s attributes simply determine their strength in leadership. One may have the identifiers of a true leader and fail to have the intelligence or character to implement success. The trait approach requires extensive research measuring the correlation between individual leadership attributes and the criteria of a successful leader. Example of Trait Approach An example of trait approach would be an organization hiring for a specific job position and during the interview choosing attributes that identify this particular person as a leader. Conclusion To conclude, a successful leader has great astuteness and knowledge in what approach needed to guide a populace in achievement of the leaders objective. Effective leadership requires understanding of influence process and power. A successful leader ethically influences others to achieve the common goals of an organization. Throughout the times of history leadership has been defines in many ways with several approached. However, the common denominator of an effective leader is success. References Yukl, G. (2010). Leadership in organizations. (7th Ed. ) Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Pearson Education

Enterprise Architecture Phases

Business Architecture describes the product and/or service strategy, and the organizational, functional, process, information, and geographic aspects of the business environment. How is Business Architecture scoped? The way in which the business architecture is scoped depends on a number of factors.In some cases, the key elements of the business architecture may be done in other activities, such as the enterprise mission, vision, strategy and goals. In cases where little Business Architecture work has been done before, it is necessary to research, verify and gain buy-in to the key business objectives and the processes that the architecture is to support. This may be done either as a freestanding exercise, either preceding architecture development or as part of Architecture Vision.In either case, the business scenario technique of the TOGA ADAM, or any other teeth that illuminated the Key business requirements and indicates the implied technical requirements for IT architecture can be used. Choose three Business Architecture artifacts and describe how they are used? Business Footprint Diagram – This is a high level description of the people and locations involved with key business functions. Business Interaction Matrix – Shows the dependency and communication between organizations and actors.Understanding business interaction of an enterprise is important as it helps identify the value chain and the dependencies across the organization. Actor / Role Matrix – This matrix shows which actors perform which roles and the supporting definition of security and skill requirements. This is a key tool in defining training needs, user security settings and organizational change management. The Actor / Role matrix shows the following modeled entities and their relationships. Actor Role Actor performs Role relationships

Importance of Cloud Computing to Public and Private Firms Term Paper

Importance of Cloud Computing to Public and Private Firms - Term Paper Example This study looks into cloud, one of the new innovations in the information age. It involves transferring, capturing, processing, and exchanging information via the services of another organization. Although there is no exact definition to the term cloud computing, it refers to the many applications in the computing business that is provided by a cloud computing provider. The user acquires the services of hardware and software of another organization. It is easy and cheap because you don’t need a computer and software in doing your computing. When an organization does cloud computing, it is able to access computer programs and services via the Internet. There are many websites and datacenters that provide computer applications. Cloud computing makes things easier for public and private firms. Cloud computing has lately been a popular topic among businesses and organizations that make use of the Internet and its applications in their business activities. It is an IT terminology that has stuck in the ever-growing world of Information Technology. Although it is new, it is becoming a trend. There is no exact definition to cloud computing, its meaning is as cloudy as its name but there are explanations that are near its meaning. When a company employs the services of a cloud provider, this company is able to access programs and computer services by way of the Internet. The service is hosted by another company and the services are paid by the private company which has access to the files and programs. Many companies have resorted to and are now dependent on cloud providers. But Richard Stallman said that people and businesses should not depend too much on cloud computing. Organizations that provide cloud computing have the hardware and software and sometimes they too can close shop without necessary warning. (Ambrust et al. 3) There are websites and datacenters that provide computer applications and this can be applied to firms. This is known as Software as a S ervice (SaaS). The website or company offering this service is known as a cloud. Various applications and services offered by these websites and data centers include translations, marketing, and other services. General Scope of Cloud Computing The field of IT involves hardware and software. Hardware refers to computers, servers and related equipment, while software refers to operating systems and other applications for various functions. A combination of hardware and software is called IT infrastructure. The infrastructure needs a support staff or people to man the equipment and operate the different functions. The support staff is called the IT support organization which is responsible for implementing, operating and supporting IT. An organization’s IT infrastructure is supported and operated by employees and procedures that will build and operate the IT. These systems allow the firm to meet its primary objectives, such as acquiring profits, minimizing unnecessary costs, imp roving functions, enhancing customer loyalty, and fast tracking supply chain. (Reynolds 17) An organization can have these services without spending a lot through a cloud computing provider. A cloud provider performs computing to private and public companies. The user uses various applications provided by an organised company with all the amenities of computers. Computer services provided by cloud computing are

Developing People and Planning Work Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words

Developing People and Planning Work - Assignment Example The role of a team player is to contribute and participate whole-heartedly. Understanding the responsibilities and expectations of the team and aligning them to the organizational goals, will enable the player to progress on a personal level as well as a team member. By offering support to the other team members and arriving at a plan and executing the task within timelines will enhance the team performance. A good team manager who in addition to performing the roles of a team player, also tries to bring out the best in his team, by leveraging on the strength of the members and playing down their weaknesses. A team has been defined as "a small number of people with complementary skills who are equally committed to a common purpose, goal, and working approach for which they hold themselves mutually accountable."(Katzenbach, Smith, 1993). A group of people does not constitute a team. A team has clearly defined goals and performance objectives for which members are individually and collectively accountable. A team is characterized by being trained and in communication with its other members. Its members support each other, officially and personally and share expertise to achieve project goals. Teams have a set of rules that are enforced and take time to develop and achieve the highest level of performance. The role of performance measures is measurements of performance that serve to inform the organization about the efficiency of achieving predetermined goals. This continuous monitoring serves the purpose of controlling the progress of the work within a specified framework and should corrective action be required, timely intervention is made possible. Motivation Motivation as a business concept Motivation may be defined as the inner force that drives individuals to accomplish personal and organizational goals. Traditionally, employees were just a part of the business entity and were not treated as a valuable asset. However with the Hawthorne Studies began the human relations approach to management, whereby the needs and motivation of employees become the primary focus of managers (Bedeian, 1993). It did not take long for them to realize that motivated employees are more productive and contribute to better overall efficiencies of the organization. Therefore, the onus was on the manager to make sure that the employee was motivated and this was quite a challenge due to the complexity of human nature. Each unique individual had different reasons to be motivated and different methods that were effective and this made it arguably really complex. Source from website http://www.accel-team.com/motivation/index.html Assess motivation of team Teams that are motivated often possess these characteristics Purpose: When teams have a specific purpose, goal or a mission, then the members are united towards a specific path and are motivated to travel along it. Challenge: Motivation is generally high when the task is challenging and has a level of difficulty that excites the team members to perform better. However, if the task is too difficult, members may give up or if it is too easy, members just slack and take it easy. Camaraderie: When team members genuinely like each other, they work harder together and are often

Primary and Secondary Sources Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Primary and Secondary Sources - Coursework Example It is the strongest source identified. The agreement represented the actual plans and activities of United States government and her allies on the World War II. It is a strong source written by an important agent in the war. Nevertheless, it just provides the final copy of the agreement. The author wrote several articles as the wars progressed. It stated the way the Prime Minister of Britain announced the war against Germany on September 3, at 11: 15 AM. The article is unedited and represents a very strong source. However, the copy obtained was not original and published on eyewitness online source. A very credible source written in 1943 as the war progressed. It covers the Japan plan to evacuate its soldiers from regions occupied. The US, army wrote the report and it may contain elements of bias. Albert wrote the letter to Franklin on the plan to use uranium in the war. The copy of the original letter obtained contained actual communication and it is not biased. Nonetheless, Albert wrote the letter three years before the actual use of the atomic bomb. New Yorker magazine first published the interview with Hallock. He described the use of B-17 planes in the war against Germany. It a very strong source because Hallocck took part in the bombing against Germany as a lieutenant. Nevertheless, the writings were not obtained in the original source. The book critically links the way the World War II generated from the results of World War I. It also covers all the activities carried out by all the continents in the World War II. The coverage of the events of World War II is more comprehensive. The book incorporates the elements of religion during and after the Second World War. It explores the structure of religion during the World War II. Wuthnow also shows the changes that occurred after the war. It incorporates a very important element in the

Critical evaluation of the mechanisms by which the line-manager Essay

Critical evaluation of the mechanisms by which the line-manager encourages employee buy-in ( case study) - Essay Example h, a primary recommendation that could be given to Great Pharmaceuticals is that it seek to actively involve the employees in whatever changes it seeks to make. The underlying rational behind this is that those employees that are involved in creating a change will likely work more effectively to see such a change effectively engaged; as compared to those employees that are merely told to enact a given change (Paco & Nave, 2013). As has been noted throughout the course lectures, the degree of involvement that is exhibited by a firm has a direct correlation to the degree of loyalty that the stakeholders will likely exhibit in the future (De Oliveira et al., 2013). With loyalty maximized, it stands to reason that whatever change is prescribed will likely experience a much stronger chance of overall success as compared to an alternative strategy being utilized (Christ et al., 2012). Many firms contract other firms to provide high priced assessments of potential means by which efficiency could be maximized; however, the fact of the matter is that many of these prescriptions for change are oftentimes available free of charge at the base organizational level. As such, Great Pharmaceuticals should be aware of the fact that they have an invaluable resource of subject matter expertise at their disposal in the rank and file of their own employees. By engaging these assets and encouraging them to relate their own ideas, the firm could easily come up with new and insightful means by which leadership could craft a path ahead (Kupka et al., 2009). Once again, this works hand in glove with the recommendation for involvement. By leveraging these resources and encouraging the stakeholders to provide a level of intellectual engagement, the degree and extent to which these employees will be likely to support the future direction of the firm will be increased. Moreover, even if the course of action is not agreed upon by all, these stakeholders will come to appreciate the fact

Digital Marketing Report( Gwynne's) Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Digital Marketing Report( Gwynne's) - Case Study Example The key market that is served by the business is America. The business specifically targets Americans who live in NY, Colorado etc. There are several other online tutorials who teach Latin to students in the USA. Almost all of them are online based coaching classes who teach Latin based on teaching through SKYPE. The future direction for the business would be to advertise through online platforms such as face book and twitter and also contact the universities for conducting classes for the students of the universities. The current stakeholder’s in the organization’s marketing activities are the website of the company; you tube through which the company hosts the videos of classroom teaching to attract further students as customers. Other current stakeholders in the marketing activities of the organization are websites like Amazon through which the business markets textbooks written by the authors. In future the company intends to promote the business through social media websites and use them as marketing channels. Among the social media channels that the company wants to use in order to promote the business are Face book and Twitter. In future if the business goes big the company should hire more teachers, create a company promote online. The business may also provide free classes to the students so that they are attracted to undertake the full time courses. Amongst the existing channel mix for the business are the medium such as website of the company, and you tube. Most of the customers of the company connect with the company through the websites of the company. The website of the business also provides links about the videos dealing with classroom coaching by Mr. Gwynne. Other elements of the promotional mix that are used by the company to promote it are the newspaper in which the company advertises about itself. Amongst all the different marketing and channel mix that are used by the business to promote itself, the website

My Diary Napoleon Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

My Diary Napoleon - Essay Example The friendship had grown, without considering nationalities, language or even cultural milieu. The fact that I was a descendent of Napoleon Bonaparte did not accentuate or deter our friendship in any way. Today, I finally met Takimori and his sister, Tomoe. Takimori is a very obedient brother. His sister did not particularly favour my presence. and my friend obeyed. Nothing would stop me from appreciating his obedience and still considering him my close pal, in spite of distances. After all, circumstances twist our lives. I will have to look for shelter elsewhere in the Japanese land. Nonetheless, the world is my home! The first friend I made today in this beautiful city, is a creature that is going to accompany me through my journey. This four-legged loyal creature is my closest friend today, and will be one. The very fact that my friend is considered the most loyal creature, gives me a high. We intend to remain this way. I also met a beggar. The poor old chap was really lonely and looked down upon. He kept narrating interesting anecdotes and I felt humbled at the knowledge he possessed and his innate nature. Here's an end to my second day, the beautiful world of dreams beckons me! DAY 3 My third day in this beautiful country was quite an adventurous one. As I kept exploring and travelling with my companion, I checked in to a hotel called the Love hotel. I liked the name, it was so symbolic of the various forms of love we encounter in this world. This world is full of love and joy, trust and care. A mother's love, a sibling's love, a friend's love, a spouse's love.love comes in many forms. It simply embellishes this world and our lives, binding us together and helping build lifetime bonds. It was at this place, that I came across a lady in a disheveled state . She was intent at escaping and rushing out, but seemed to be scared. I helped her escape, since she was completely distressed. She tried running away and shying away, but I certainly tried my best to help her out. However, this angered the hotel management and they turned me out. Back to square one, my loyal companion and I have become the guests of nature this night! Day 4 The very lady whom I helped yesterday, bumped into me today. She was thankful for the help done, that she offered me food and also took me to an old fortune teller. This is the way the world functions. Goodness is spread everywhere and comes in some form, to one's rescue. Tired, as I am today, I shall continue the rest tomorrow! Statement The very purpose of initiating the journal of Gaston, from the day he arrived at Japan, is to highlight the chronology of events that take place. The biggest setback that one can receive when one trusts a friend and goes on to meet the person, is not being invited with open arms and to feel the bruise of being judged on the basis

Bonds Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Bonds - Essay Example On yield, even though TGT bonds have a lower yield rate that would result in higher price volatility, the difference of 1% is not significant enough to overshadow the other factors. WTM bonds therefore have higher price volatility. The duration based estimate of return is different from the actual return calculated based on expected price changes because of the following reasons. First, the duration-based approach views the entire duration of the bond from a given point in time. Given that the bonds earn interest at different rates, the durations for the bonds are also different and are less than their terms respectively. Also, when durations are considered, bond prices are affected hence resulting in different interest rates of return. Changes in prices, which are imminent in this case, are also not taken into consideration in the former case contributing to the difference. I think the interest rate for WMT bonds are going to fall over the next year. This is because of lower interest rates and longer duration that would result into lesser demand for the bonds hence a reduction in prices. However, I expect the TGT bond prices to rise because of higher interest rates and shorter durations. I would therefore recommend the WMT bonds since over the next year their prices will rise and you can sell them for a greater price than you will buy them and at the same time get higher interest over the

Paragraph Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 9

Paragraph - Essay Example more, the authors also emphasize that the number of individuals that develop diabetes would mean an increase in government expenses to fight the disease. Moreover, Cresswell states that there are 275 Australians who develop diabetes per day, which matches Robotham’s statement that 100,000 Australians develop diabetes annually. While both Cresswell’s and Robotham’s articles have many similarities, they also have some differences. First, Cresswell discusses in his article a study in 1999 to 2000 involving 11, 247 participants while Robotham did not mention this at all. Second, Cresswell also mentions that aside from the 275 individuals who develop diabetes daily, there are already one millions Australians who have the disease. Robotham does not mention this in her article either. Third, Cresswell again is very specific when he writes that the government expenses in fighting diabetes would cost around $3 billion annually, while Robotham merely says that the diabetes epidemic will have a big impact on the government’s health budget. Finally, Cresswell states that 25% of schoolchildren are already overweight, while Robotham mentions that younger individuals gain weight faster than middle age adults

Prejudice, Stereotype, and Discrimination Essay Example for Free

Prejudice, Stereotype, and Discrimination Essay Have you ever gone a day without judging someone? Probably not. It is so easy to judge others without even meaning to do it. In the textbook Education Psychology, Anita Woolfolk describes prejudice as â€Å"prejudgment or irrational generalization about an entire category of people† (Woolfolk, 2008). Prejudice is a major problem in everyday lives. It is happening all around us. Prejudice can be a positive or negative thing. It is usually negative, brings people down, and not all the way true. Discrimination is â€Å"treating or acting unfairly toward particular categories of people†. (Woolfolk, 2008) Conflict Research Consortium says â€Å"Prejudice and discrimination are negative manifestations of integrative power. Instead of bringing or holding people together, prejudice and discrimination push them apart†. (Prejudice and Discrimination, 1998) Prejudices can be judged by race, appearance, gender, values, location, and religion. By about the age of four, children are aware of differences among people, like appearance, language and names. Later they become aware of religious and cultural distinctions. â€Å"Young children will not develop biases unless their parents teach them to be prejudiced. Even without direct coaching from their parents, many young children develop racial prejudice†. (Woolfolk, 2008) It is sad that children are learning about racial prejudice at such a young age. Young children may or may not be aware of the special treatment boys tend to receive from their teachers over girls. They are very much aware that their feelings, opinions and beliefs receive less consideration because of their youth. When children approach adolescence, they become more alert of the subtle prejudices about the differences in social class and religion. Stereotyping is a â€Å"schema that organizes knowledge or perceptions about a category†. (Woolfolk, 2008) It is so hard not to stereotype others. Stereotyping organizes what you know or believe about people into groups. People use stereotypes to make sense of the world. Stereotypes distort information to fit your thinking better. â€Å"Prejudice creates social and emotional tension, can lead to fear and anxiety and occasionally hostility and violence, and can ruin the self-esteem and self-confidence of those being ridiculed and make them feel terrible, unaccepted, and unworthy. Children’s school performance suffers, they may become depressed and socially withdrawn. † (Prejudice, 2007) Prejudice, stereotypes, and discrimination have been going on for a long time. African Americans were considered worthless a long time ago. They were used as slaves. There were segregated schools, buses, and stores. In 1963, Martin Luther King, Jr. gave his speech about whites and blacks should be treated equally. The laws started to change after that point in time. I do not think prejudice, stereotyping, and discrimination has gone down. I think it is still a big factor in society. This parenting website I looked at said this â€Å"children are also being exposed to different cultures through the media. They are learning and forming opinions about people and events all over the country and the world. As a result, there is more of a need and opportunity to help children learn to understand and value diversity. † (Prejudice, 2007) Children need to know why people are different and do things differently. Media is still a big part of prejudice, stereotyping, and discrimination. Children see what actors and actresses wear and how they act in movies. They see the commercials about food (if I eat this, I will look like that). I think as teachers and parents we need be good examples for children today. They should not say bad things about people in front of children. Teachers and parents need to tell children that it is okay to be friends with a person who is different. I found an article on this website that parents have asked some questions about prejudice. Some of the questions are â€Å"Is there prejudice in public schools? Yes. Do educators hold different expectations for minority children? Yes. Are children denied access to advanced or gifted placement classed based on racial biases? Yes. Can the battle against prejudice in public education be successfully fought and won? Yes†. (Prejudice and Discrimination In Public Schools, 2001) I really like the last question, prejudice can be fought and won. It all starts at home, parents are their child’s first teacher. Children see what their parents say and how they act. One example of stereotyping that I thought of was that I did an internship my senior year of high school. I helped a second grade teacher. After a couple of times going into the class, the teacher would always whisper to me about this little girl. She says she never gets anything right, she always has messy hair, she is always talking, and the list went on and on. One Sunday I was at church and I saw that girl. I told my mom what the teacher had told me about that girl. My mom said that she has had a hard couple of months. She told me that the little girl’s mom had left her and her family. I felt really bad for the girl. After that day, I started to recognize the girl. I would say hi to her when I would see her. I did not care what she looked liked. To this day, the girl always comes up to me in church and gives me a hug. â€Å"Stereotyping often results from and leads to prejudice. Prejudice leads to discrimination. Prejudice can be spread by the use of propaganda. Language, particularly slang, is often used to dehumanize members of certain groups of people†. (Grobman, 1990) All three of these judgments go together. It is hard to do one without doing the other two. It is really bad that people rather make judgments about people than getting to know them. People really need to take the time to know the person or group of people before they start making judgments. It is sad that young children are making judgments about people. Parents and teachers need to turn prejudice, stereotyping, and discrimination around. It can be fought and won. Works Cited Grobman, G. M. (1990). The HolocaustA Guide for Teachers. Retrieved November 29, 2009, from A Guide for Teachers Web site: http://remember. org/guide/History. root. stereotypes. html Prejudice. (2007, June). Retrieved November 29, 2009, from American Academy of Pediatrics: http://www. aap. org/publiced/BK5_Prejudice. htm Prejudice and Discrimination. (1998). Retrieved November 29, 2009, from Conflict Research Consortium: http://www. colorado. edu/conflict/peace/problem/prejdisc. htm Prejudice and Discrimination In Public Schools. (2001). Retrieved November 29, 2009, from The Public School Parents Network: http://www. psparents. net/Prejudice%20%20Discrimination. htm Woolfolk, A. (2008). Education Psychology: Active Learning Edition. Boston: Pearson Education, Inc.

Problems Facing Campagnie Du Froid Economics Essay

Problems Facing Campagnie Du Froid Economics Essay The aim of this report is to analyse the problems faces by Jacques Trumen, the CEO of Campagnie du Froid S.A., by reviewing the performance of the 3 regional managers. The report is based on the financial analysis and the evaluation of the facts and figures provided in the case study. This report ends with recommendations for a fair compensation system. In this case, Jacques has to evaluate the performance of the 3 regional businesses in France, Italy and Spain and decide regarding the compensation of the managers according to that. Until recently, he was giving the bonus of 2% of the corporate profit to each one of the managers. However, in 2009 the performance of Spain region was very poor and had affected the overall profit of the company. This has forced Jacques to rethink about the fairness of the evaluation system. The report answers Jacques problem in deciding the strategic changes in the compensation system by evaluating the performance of each region. The Italian Region Taking into consideration all the facts and figures in the case study given, it can be said that Peirre Giraux, the regional manager of Italy, performed good in 2009. He could get 12.6% more profit than was estimated the profit plan. The negative variance of his cost of goods sold (COGS) is expected as he has increased the sales volume. The COGS increased at a lower rate in comparison to the sales which resulted in a positive variance in his contribution margin which increased by 1.65% higher than the budgeted figure. His performance is admirable because although the production is ice cream increased, he could reduce other costs like supervision, electricity, and maintenance by 7.000 Euros, this result in increasing the operating margin by 2.45%. The overall SA expense variance is unfavourable but some of it is contributed due to the increase in sales volume. Pierre needs to have a better control on some costs like the administrative salaries and expenses as it should not have increased by the current rate. The selling expenses increased by close to 10% whereas total sales grew by only 1.2%. he is not accountable for the unfavourable variance in the allocated central office expenses as it is the same for all regions and it is fixed by the companys central office. The overall outcome of Pierre performance was good. The Ice Cream Transfer After analysing Exhibit 5, it is clear that Jean, the manger of the French region, has considered COGS, other costs, depreciation and SA expenses with a profit margin of 5% for calculating the selling price of the ice cream. Adding COGS and other costs was fair on Jeans part as these are variable costs and are bound to increase with the increase in production. Jean added 0.04 Euros per litre under SA expenses which corresponds to allocated central office expenses. It is unjustified to add it because this cost is fixed by the companys central office and is equally incurred by all the divisions. In addition, Jean could have added the depreciation cost because it would have remained the same even if Spain had not imported ice cream from French region. By adding the depreciation cost to the cost of ice cream transferred, Jeans depreciation cost went down and his profit was increased considerably. So this way worked somewhat in favour of the French region. France benefited from it by incr easing sales volume at a lower fixed cost (depreciation and central office expense added to the selling price) and Spain enjoyed the advantage by satisfying its volume deficit at a cost lower than its own selling price in the Spanish market even after a price cut. That is why it can be said that the ice cream transfer was a win-win situation for Spain and France regions. The Spanish Region 2009 was a problematic year for the Spanish region for many reasons. The following points specify the main 3 factors that worked against Spain and how much did it cost Andres. 1- Too low temperature: according exhibit 6, for the first time Spain had encountered such low temperature in the last 7 years. Last time the temperature had gone below 28 C, Spain had experienced only 3.5% volume growth. Moreover, in 2001, when Spain had experienced 28 C, the volume growth rate had dropped down -2.1%. If we follow Jacques thumb rule, then predicted volume growth should be only 4.9% instead of the planned 10%. However, it was better than that as it comes out to be 6.8% (see table 1). So it can be said that Andres performed well against the natures odds by maintaining a higher volume growth than that predicted by Jacques thumb rule. Table 1 (The Spanish Region) Expected sales for 2009 4.094 Proposed increase 10% Sales for 2008 *3.722 Actual sales for 2009 3.975 Rise in 2009 253 % Rise in 2009 6.80% * Sales for 2008= expected sales for 2009/ (1+propesed % increase) 2- Machinery problem: Spanish division faced the machinery problem. Due to which, it had to import ice cream from France at a higher variable cost. Andres also had to swallow the surplus cost of supervision, energy, and maintenance due to the continuous repair and adjustment work in the machines. This increased his cost of production by 21.000 Euros which normally should have gone down because of lower production in his manufacturing unit. 3- Price cut by competitor: the problem for Spain did not stop here. Due to price reduction by competitor, the company had to cut its price by 1.5% and lost some of sales revenue in this process. But, Andress decision to import ice cream from France came out to be fruitful as he was able to satisfy its volume deficit. In spite of the fact that he had to buy ice cream at a higher variable cost, but still it was cheaper than his own selling price (after price cut). This contributed 178.000 Euros to his profit (see table 2). Table 2 (The Spanish Division) Per unit cost Total in 000 Euros Notes Cost charged by France 3.53 2.126 Subcontracted transportation *0.13 77 Incurred due to import from France Delivery expenses **0.19 115 These are not completely fixed costs and depend on sales volume. Higher the sales higher the expense Selling expenses ***0.20 119 These are not completely fixed costs and depend on sales volume. Higher the sales higher the expense Total cost 4.05 2.437 Selling price 4.34 2.616 Profit 0.29 178 *subcontracted transportation cost per unit = total subcontracted transportation cost / total volume transferred **delivery expense per unit = actual delivery expense / actual volume *** selling expense per unit = actual selling expense / actual volume Overall, it can be said that due to few unavoidable circumstances, Andres had to face losses which ruined the performance of his division. The French Region France seems to be the best performer but by a close look at exhibit 2, it is evident that Jeans performance was poor because of 3 major reasons. First, Jean employed a major workforce on an hourly basis to supervise the production and maintain the machines. This increased the supervision, energy, and maintenance costs by 118.000 Euros which reduced his operating margin significantly. Secondly, Jean added the depreciation and central office expenses to his selling price for ice cream transfer to Spain. This is unjustified as these expenses are fixed costs and would have remained the same even if Spain had not imported from France. However, including these expenses worked well for Jean as his fixed costs was distributed by a higher sales volume and increased his profit by 79.000 Euros (Depreciation + SA, from exhibit 5). Thirdly, it should not be forgotten that 603.000 litres of his sales volume came from transferring ice cream to Spain and 79.000 Euros of sales revenue from distribut ion business. Therefore, his actual total sales revenue from the companys core business was only 21.256.000 Euros (from exhibit 2). This is 1.36% less than the estimated sales revenue in the profit plan, and that is why Jean was not able to meet his projected target. In addition, if we remove the profit earned from export i.e. 180.000 Euros and distribution business 29.000 Euros, then his actual profit comes down to 1.033.000 Euros which is just 0.58% above budget (see table 3). However, Jeans decision to invest in distribution business was profitable to the company because he increased the revenue by 79.000 Euros. Assuming that the negative variance of 3.000 Euros as truck depreciation and 47.000 Euros as delivery expenses is due to the new business yet Jean managed to account a profit of 29.000 Euros in the first year itself. Table 3 (The French Region) Estimated profit in 2009 1.027 Total actual profit in 2009 1.242 Profit from ice cream export *180 Profit from distribution export **29 Profit from ice cream business excluding export and distribution 1.033 Profit above estimated 6 % profit above estimated 0.58% *profit from ice cream transfer = total actual profit **profit from distribution export = revenue from distribution (variance in delivery expense + variance in depreciation of trucks). Conclusion and Recommendations After investigating the case, it is evident that Andres can not be blamed totally for the depressing performance of Spain. Spain suffered from multiple bad circumstances in 2009, and Andres applied every trick to overcome it. In spite of Jeans decision of the distribution business was profitable to the company but his overall performance was below the expectations. Consequently, Pierre comes out to be the best performer out of the 3 regional managers. So, it is significant to keep certain factors in mind when deciding the compensation of a manager. In order to keep employees motivated to perform better, their compensation bonus should be directly linked to their own divisions profit. Jacques should decide a ratio of percentage of corporate and regional profits depending on his companys budget for bonus. For example, he should give 1% of corporate profits plus 3% of regional profits. In this way even if the companys overall profit went down due to poor performance of a particular regi on, a mangers bonus would be affected only by the percentage allocated to corporate profit. He can still enjoy the percentage of his divisions profit which is normally should have performed well. Another factor to determine the compensation would be the companys strategic goals and managers performance in achieving these goals. In order to motivate employees to exceed the expected revenues in profit plan, Jacques should give a higher percentage of the value by which the manager surpasses the expected profit. This would keep the manager motivated in undertaking the challenging opportunities to contribute to the companys growth.

The History Of The Internet :: essays research papers

Term Paper: The History of the Internet The Internet began like most things in our society, that is to say that the government started it. The Internet started out as a experimental military network in the 60's. Doug Engelbart prototypes an "Online System" (NLS) which does hypertext browsing editing, email, and so on. The Internet is a worldwide broadcasting resource used for distributing information and a source for interaction between people on their computers. In 1973, the U.S. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) initiated a research program to investigate techniques and technologies for interlinking packet networks of various kinds. It then expanded to other governmental agencies and then to higher education. This was called the Internetting project and the system of networks, which emerged from the research, was known as the "Internet." Al Gore is described as "an advocate of the information superhighway". He helped bring it to our national attention that he invented the Internet. It is not true that he invented the Internet but it is true that he had a small part in its development. Since the early sixties, when Al Gore was still in high school, the development of networking technology had already started. It is true that the Internet has grown and flourished tremendously during Gore's tenure, but that hardly means he caused it to happen. The Internet has revolutionized the computer and communications world like nothing before. The Internet enables communication and transmission of data between computers at different locations. The Internet is a computer application that connects tens of thousands of interconnected computer networks that include 1.7 million host computers around the world. The basis of connecting all these computers together is by the use of ordinary telephone wires. Users are then directly joined to other computer users at there own will for a small connection fee per month. The connection conveniently includes unlimited access to over a million web sites twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week. There are many reasons why the Internet is important these reasons include: The net adapts to damage and error, data travels at 2/3 the speed of light on copper and fiber, the internet provides the same functionality to everyone, the net is the fastest growing technology ever, the net promotes freedom of speech, the net is digital, and can correct errors. Connecting to the Internet cost the taxpayer little or nothing, since each node was independent, and had to handle its own financing and its own technical requirements.

Arnold Essay -- essays research papers

Introduction There was no way of knowing it at the time, but a baby boy born in Graz, Austria, was pre-destined for greatness. His father strongly encouraged him to become involved in athletics in order to develop a strong sense of determination trait that evolved into nothing short of a dogged pursuit of excellence in every aspect of his life. He participated in the sport of soccer and competed in track and field events before discovering his true passion for weight lifting at the age of 15. Three years later, he trained as a professional bodybuilder and by the age of 20, he became none other than Mr. Universe. That baby boy grew up to be ARNOLD SCHWARZENEGGER. Early life Arnold was born July 30 1947, in the little town Thal in Austria, four miles from Graz. The name Schwarzenegger means "black plowman". His father Gustav was a former military officer who later became a policeman and his mother was a house wife. They all lived above the police station, where Gustav worked. Arnold had a one year older brother, Meinhard, who died in a car accident when he was in his twenties. They were both raised in a very strict catholic home. One day after seeing the Olympic swimchampion Johnny Weissmà ¼ller in Graz, Arnold was so inspired by Johnny's physique that he decided he wanted to become a champion athlete and started training. In the early years Arnold and his brother practiced a lot of different sports such as skating, skiing, hiking, swimming and table-tennis. Because of the interest in sports the school came in second place and did not get much attention. The brothers were always competing against each other both in sports and in school. Gustav wanted Arnold to become a world-class soccer player, but at the age of thirteen Arnold dropped out of the soccer team. He was looking for a role model and found one on the silver screen, Hercules. He watched all the Hercules movies over and over. He started to collect muscle magazines and was so impressed by the strength and the muscles in the magazine that he had just one goal clear in his mind. So he started to train. Bodybuilding Just about everyone who walks the face of the earth has heard of the legendary Arnold Schwarzenegger. The man is an inspiration to millions of men around the world, both in success and fitness. Even though times have changed -- today's bodybuilders are far bigger than in Ar... ...Bodybuilder as well as two volumes of the Encyclopedia of Modern Bodybuilding. Governor On August 6th, 2003, the audience attending the Tonight Show received a direct witnessing of an historic, jaw-dropping occasion: the announcement of candidacy for the California governorship. Arnie smiled for the camera, waved a massive American flag, and gave a full-on political speech, while adding catchphrases from his blockbuster hits. Then on the 17th of October 2003 Arnie Was elected, by a wide margin, to be the Californian Governor. Throughout his lifetime so far, Arnold Schwarzenegger has provided the world with so many significant contributions and achievements of work ranging from acting, directing and producing to athletic competitions, business ventures and community service and now even Governor of California. From his early days as Mr. Universe to a well-respected patron of the arts to reigning box office champion he expects the best from himself and inspires the best in others. All the while Schwarzenegger puts his family first as husband of fifteen years to broadcast journalist Maria Shriver and father to their four children Katherine, Christina, Patrick and Christopher. Arnold Essay -- essays research papers Introduction There was no way of knowing it at the time, but a baby boy born in Graz, Austria, was pre-destined for greatness. His father strongly encouraged him to become involved in athletics in order to develop a strong sense of determination trait that evolved into nothing short of a dogged pursuit of excellence in every aspect of his life. He participated in the sport of soccer and competed in track and field events before discovering his true passion for weight lifting at the age of 15. Three years later, he trained as a professional bodybuilder and by the age of 20, he became none other than Mr. Universe. That baby boy grew up to be ARNOLD SCHWARZENEGGER. Early life Arnold was born July 30 1947, in the little town Thal in Austria, four miles from Graz. The name Schwarzenegger means "black plowman". His father Gustav was a former military officer who later became a policeman and his mother was a house wife. They all lived above the police station, where Gustav worked. Arnold had a one year older brother, Meinhard, who died in a car accident when he was in his twenties. They were both raised in a very strict catholic home. One day after seeing the Olympic swimchampion Johnny Weissmà ¼ller in Graz, Arnold was so inspired by Johnny's physique that he decided he wanted to become a champion athlete and started training. In the early years Arnold and his brother practiced a lot of different sports such as skating, skiing, hiking, swimming and table-tennis. Because of the interest in sports the school came in second place and did not get much attention. The brothers were always competing against each other both in sports and in school. Gustav wanted Arnold to become a world-class soccer player, but at the age of thirteen Arnold dropped out of the soccer team. He was looking for a role model and found one on the silver screen, Hercules. He watched all the Hercules movies over and over. He started to collect muscle magazines and was so impressed by the strength and the muscles in the magazine that he had just one goal clear in his mind. So he started to train. Bodybuilding Just about everyone who walks the face of the earth has heard of the legendary Arnold Schwarzenegger. The man is an inspiration to millions of men around the world, both in success and fitness. Even though times have changed -- today's bodybuilders are far bigger than in Ar... ...Bodybuilder as well as two volumes of the Encyclopedia of Modern Bodybuilding. Governor On August 6th, 2003, the audience attending the Tonight Show received a direct witnessing of an historic, jaw-dropping occasion: the announcement of candidacy for the California governorship. Arnie smiled for the camera, waved a massive American flag, and gave a full-on political speech, while adding catchphrases from his blockbuster hits. Then on the 17th of October 2003 Arnie Was elected, by a wide margin, to be the Californian Governor. Throughout his lifetime so far, Arnold Schwarzenegger has provided the world with so many significant contributions and achievements of work ranging from acting, directing and producing to athletic competitions, business ventures and community service and now even Governor of California. From his early days as Mr. Universe to a well-respected patron of the arts to reigning box office champion he expects the best from himself and inspires the best in others. All the while Schwarzenegger puts his family first as husband of fifteen years to broadcast journalist Maria Shriver and father to their four children Katherine, Christina, Patrick and Christopher.

The Population Situation in China Essay examples -- Impact Cause Effec

The Population Situation in China Introduction A country is said to be overpopulated when the number of people in an area exceeds that area's resource capacity to sustain human activities at a decent standard of living.(1) When the population cannot be maintained without rapidly depleting nonrenewable resources or converting renewable resources into nonrenewable resources quickly enough, measures must be taken either to control the population or increase the area's resources. The People's Republic of China experienced a population explosion after World War II that sent its population doubling to 550 million in 1950. The country's growth of 14 million per year is equal to a new Australia every year.(2) With the rapidly developing population situation, the Chinese government implemented many policies to curb the population growth. Many of such policies raised issues surrounding the repression of freedoms and the demeaning of human rights. This paper will outline the various reasons for China's population growth, it's impact a nd the various governmental policies to control population. China's Population Distribution China has more people than any other country. By the end of 1995, one out of every five people in the world lives in China. China had a population of 1,211.21 million living on the mainland. By contrast, the United States, with the third largest population, accounts for only one of every twenty people.(3) China's population density of 126 people per square kilometer (317 persons per square mile), according to the 1995 sample survey on one percent of China's population, is relatively high.(4) However, China does not have the highest population density in the world because of the country's vast land r... ...ina.html China Today, http://www.chinaolympics.com/ctoday/populat.htm, 1996. One-Child Population Control Policy of Communist China, http://www.forerunner.com/lci/X0004_Population_Control_C.html Palmer, M. "The Re-emergence of Family Law in Post-Mao China: Marriage, Divorce and Reproduction," 141 China Quarterly 110, 126 (March 1995). People's Republic of China Yearbook 1992-1993, No. 8 Rubenstein, J. M., An Introduction to Human Geography, 5th ed. (New Jersey: Prentice Hall, 1996). The Center for Reproductive Law and Policy, Inc. "Women of the World," http://www.echonyc.com/~jmkm/wotw/china.popfam.html, 1995. World Resources Institute, "China's Population Future," http://www.wri.org/wri/enved/giants/chi-pop.html, 1994-95. Xiao, Z., "Integration of Population With Development: China's Practice," China Population Today, August 1994.

What can you learn from Source A about the reasons given by the Suffragettes for demanding votes for women?

The WSPU (Women's Social and Political Union) had tried a lot since 1903, demanding the vote using violent methods. These ways disrupted the society, as this is what they wanted, so they could get enough attention to get the vote. This group was set up Emmeline Pankhurst, with the aim to intensify the campaign for women's votes. The poster designed by the WSPU in 1912, propagates the injustice women had to face in that time towards not being able to vote because of their gender. The point the women were trying to put across was that ‘despite the fact that we are women, we are more useful and intellectual then men and can serve the country in many ways that men are not capable of doing'. They declare that a woman can be a sophisticated Mayor in charge of the country, a mother responsible for bringing up the next generation, a factory hand serving the country, or even a nurse healing the wounded soldiers in a war, helping to win a battle. A teacher and a doctor should especially be getting the vote as a teacher is moral, understanding, caring and intellectual, as well as educating the generation to come. As for a doctor, she would also have similar personal qualities, such as being caring towards the patient, cultured, well educated and could also ass to the war effort by helping to cure the soldiers back into health, perhaps even being the cause for a great victory of the country. This poster proved regardless of how women could be, they still could not vote. Whereas it demonstrates how useless men could be to the country and were still able to vote. They could be a lunatic, a drunkard or even be unfit for service and not be able to serve the country in any way, and still be welcomed to vote due to their gender. The poster protests against the sexist system of the government and aspired for it to be more righteous. Women were right to use propaganda and argue their points against the sexist society, and the way women were portrayed in society by men. The year the poster was produced in, 1912, is very important as after their final aggressive acts in Piccadilly, Oxford St. and Regent St. and their attempt to blow up a Cinema was not successful, they decided to get through to people in a more subtle way, change their tactics and get through to the public through common sense.

Personal and Imaginative Writing: The Big Splash!

The soft wind whistled its melody in my ears, the sunshine sh ace bead correspondingly in my locution as I skipped towards Bruce Castle putting green with my baby Daniella, my chum salmon Marcell and my Daddy. My sister was el redden, my br different was ten and I was seven, so I was the baby at the time. I was so excited to arrive at into the super C, I perceive loads of screaming and sh come to the foreing babies, toddlers and children, I saw a long come up at the ice-cream van. All I treasured to do was posture into the park and spend a penny in touch the fun. My sister, brother and I ran towards the park anticipating, deviation my papaaism strolling behind.I pushed open the saturnine shiny gate to get into the park and dragged my brother and sister with me. The first social function that caught my eyes was the large driftming kitty. on that point were plenty of children splashing, screaming and sh exposeing in there they looked like they were really enjoying th emselves. I wanted to go and join in. I ran towards the fun, feeling excited. I heard my dad calling, only when I ignored her because I wanted to get in the pussy, even thought I didnt have my drown suit. My dad called me and told me to go keister all over to him, I was angry because I was so close to joining in the fun.As I walked towards my dad I kept on looking blanket at all the children enjoying themselves in the share. When I got over to my dad he simply told me to take a crap my sister to the pool with me because my brother and him were liberation to play foot lump. My sister didnt want to play, so I agreed. Once over again I do my way over to the pool, it looked so colourful because of all the different colourful swim suits. I told my sister how stimulate I was to go and play in the pool. She was also thrilled but explained to me that we could not get into the pool because we had no swim suits and no change of attire.I was disappoint but concurred without a ny choice. We got to the pool and the melodic phrase was outstanding loud, colourful and fun. All of the children were performing together. My sister and I looked at to separately one other, grinned and hopped onto the inside pool edge, rolled up our trouser legs and began to walk around the inner edge of the pool. Other children told us to get in, but we couldnt, so we explained to them why, they were let down in the mouth but accepted it. They were very prissy and colleaguely children. Daniella and I wanted to dump out feet in so we had to be really careful and dip and put feet in.The water was as rimy as ice, and clear like crystals, it felt up so good. Daniella and I carried on pass around the inner edge of the pool. We were get wet because of the children splashing, but that was no worry, because the sun was blazing hot and our enclothe would dry out in no time. I had a feeling that someone would pull us in or we would fall in, so I was careful with my every ste p. My dad yelled to us to come over and have some snacks and juice, my sister and I rushed so we could get back to the pool as soon as possible. We hurried back over to the pool as our new friends waited.Daniella and I carried on playing on the inner pool edge, but I began to get blase so I had a untamed idea. I explained it to my new friends. The halt was called bulldog. What you had do was my sister and I had to throw the ball and aim it at the people in the pool. Whoever it hit had to come on our group and help get the people in the pool out, leaving a winner. The game began and we were all enjoying it, Daniella and I were really skillful at getting people out. rung 1 of water bulldog had finished, so we distinct to play Round 2. We had to be careful because the inner edge of the pool was socking wet.I aimed the ball at one of my friends in the pool and got him out, so he had to come and join my sister and I. My friend in the pool threw the ball to me but it was a short thr ow, so I tried to stretch and catch the ball, I felt myself stumble so I grabbed onto Daniella and we both fell into the pool and made a big splash My sister and I looked at each other and exploded with laughter, it was like a laugh fit, we could not stop laughing. The water was frost cold, I could feel my goose pimples revolt all over my body. I struggled to get out of the pool as my clothes were dripping wet and dragging me back down into the pool.When I finally got out I helped my sister to get out as she was struggling too. We had to go and specialise my dad what had happened, neither of us knew if he was going to shout or laugh, so we walked over in suspense. Daniella and I held each others hands tight as we remaining our footprints behind us. When we got to our dad and brother Marcell they were in stitches before we could tell our story. My sister and I were relieved. Dad asked us what happened so we both took it in turns to explain. They both kept irritative us after we h ad told them it didnt bother us because we found it funny too.The sun was comfort sizzling hot like sausages on the fire, so my sister and I decided to lay down on the bright green grass and try and get our clothes dry. We laid there for rough thirty minutes but our clothes didnt seem to be drying quick enough, so we told our dad that we were bored and wanted to go home. , so we did. Because out clothes were dumb wet Daniella had to recrudesce my dads vest, and I had to wear his t-shirt on the way home. They looked like dresses because they were down to our ankles, but it looked cute. Once again the giggles began, what an excellent end to a great day out.

Islamic Law Essay

record book and hadith atomic number 18 the implicit in(p) sources of Muslim shariah. When the solving to the arising businesss is not easy in these sources, Ijtihad is subprogramd to reach an appropriate solution in Islamic jurisprudence. Secondary sources of Islamic shariah law like Ijma, Qiyas, Istihsan and Maslahah are also forms of Ijtihad. These secondhand sources stand a sequence and a data udder to the Mujtahid to reach to a solution of a problem in the most appropriate way and at the same season assist in cookery of Islamic law and development of system of shariah law as a whole.Introduction Quran and hadith (in the form of Hadith) are the two fundamental sources of sharia. in general the definition and acceptability of altogether separate sources of Shariah varies in various sects of Islam. accord to Sunni school of thought, the fundamental sources of Islam include Quran, Sunnah and Ijtihad, whereas according to Shiite school of thought, Quran and Sunn ah are the only when authentic sources of Shariah and Ijtihad can only be a bring factor and that too only in near circumstances.Ijtihad can be defined as use of ones own utmost abilities in deriving secondary opinions from the four fundamental sources of Islamic law, namely Quran, Sunnah, Ijma and Qiyas. Can the Secondary Sources be Characterized as Forms of Ijtihad In the eyes of majority of Muslim scholars, particularly Sunni Muslims, every(prenominal) told the secondary sources including Ijma, Qiyas, Istihsan and Maslahah are forms of Ijtihad. Rather all these secondary sources in one form or the other contribute towards Ijtihad. For example, in case of an incident for which no authentic proof is operable in Quran and Sunnah, the only option available is Ijtaihad.This Ijtaihad impart either be supported by consensus of assorted learned scholars of Islam, or it pass on be through by comparing and drawing similarities or differences in the different aftermaths of past which occurred during the duration of Prophet or His companions. In case no previous event is available, and consensus does not occur among the scholars on the issue, then the only way out is to either look for the advantageously by ones own deliberations (Istihsan) or to determine what is in the interests of human welfare (Istislah or Maslahah).Therefore, it will not be wrong to theorize that all the four secondary sources can be characterized as forms of Ijtihad and all contribute towards it. Importance of Having so Many Different Sources to Represent Ijtihad Ijtihad is a very(prenominal) complex phenomenon and that is why, very strict criteria have been devise in Islam for a somebody to be a Mujtahid. Therefore, while making a judgment a Mujtahid needs to evaluate the available data onward he proceeds to make a judgment. flat the most authentic and fundamental sources i. e.Quran and Sunnah have already been ruled out for the priming that if a solution was present is thos e sources, there was no need for Ijtihad. In the absence of those two sources, a Mujtahid needs some extra sources in value to formulate the judgment, though Quran and Sunnah must(prenominal) be kept at the back of the mind. These additional sources like Ijma, Qiyas, Istihsan and Maslahah provide the Mujtahid with a data bag and a sequence to analyze the event and exceed him logically to an acceptable solution which is not contrast with the teachings of Quran and Sunnah.Therefore, it is extremely important to have nonuple sources to represent Ijtihad. Importance of Secondary Sources in Creating justness and Development of System of Shariah While canvass the Islamic law, one must keep in mind that the times have changed a divvy up since the era of Prophet Muhammad and with the passage of time many situations came up which were not there in the times of Prophet. For example in the times of Prophet, there was not concept of photography and only thing that was available was Ta sweer that is the hand painted pictures and the person who made those pictures was cognize as Mussawir.The Prophet prohibited the Tasweer in that time and He was quoted as saying that a person who will make a Tasweer will be asked on the Day of Judgment to bring support into that Tasweer. Today, we know that in the present era photography is a compulsion in passport and identity operator cards etc. Therefore, Islamic scholars reached a conclusion through Ijtihad that what was prohibited was Tasweer and not the photography.Photography, as per current science, is actually the image preserved on a paper and even the companions of the Prophet used to give away the image in mirror or in the water, so according to scholars, it is not prohibited in Islam. Similarly there are many other problems which needed solution in the present time due to modernization and advent of technology. If these secondary sources were not used in creation of Islamic law, the Islamic law will become stagna nt and will not be able to equate the exigencys of ever-changing scenario and modern developments of science and technology.Hence, the basis characteristics of these secondary sources i. e. consensus, touchstone and comparison, equity and public policy are all extremely important in formulation of Islamic law. Side by side, it will also care in development of system of Shariah as a whole so as to meet the requirement of pragmatism, practicality and need of the changing times. Conclusion According to Holy Quran, Prophet Muhammad has been sent as a Prophet for whole universe and this is not practical till the time his teachings are applicable to all the times.This applicability for all the times is only possible if the teachings can be interpreted according to changing times. All this is only possible through these secondary sources, if used correctly in accordance with the prefatorial teachings of Quran and Sunnah. Hence, these secondary sources are part and destiny of Islam ic law and must be interpreted as such. References References have not been cited as per the requirement of the client. Original language has been used without quotations.

American Popular Culture: Trends and How They Affect

the Statesn fashion sufficient kitchen-gardening soc/ one hundred tailfin August, 22, 2013 In slow nineteenth blow the States hold up twain beguiling and engaging promises immunity and region (The Johns Hopkins University, 2002). These promises brought or so(prenominal) immigrants with the rely of seeing their dreams realized. the States at once is a multi ethnic realm provides provide to thousands of immigrants with contrasting cultural background. The Oxford lexicon jell cultivation as the clementeistic discipline and early(a)wise manifestations of forgiving able execution regarded to hold fasther with 20 light speed universal market-gardening ( finale, 2013).The musical theme Ameri posterior ordinary burnish move to emonstrate what universal nicety is, tercet study tracks founds in American customary goal, and how it affects own(prenominal) decisions. In an anthropological sense, customary kitchen-gardening ex patternation addicted by the authors of commonality Culture course session and typography or so American ordinary Culture, is the divided fellowship and practices of a fortuneicular separate at a ad hoc sequence (Petracca & Sorapure, 2007, p. 4). normal finis represents day-to-day elements. democratic horti purification is linking to a particular(prenominal) cartridge holder and place.For that former whitethorn be fashionable refinement may be transient, equal to(p) to either swaps and to a fault can e an in instigator of change (Petracca & Sorapure, 2007). forthwith, the linked States is the fountainhead maker of favorite civilization veraciouss. For this earth American bulge culture is fete rough the do principal(prenominal) by means of a varieties ot systems as upstartspapers, movie programs, movies, betting foods, fashion, music, and former(a) manners . in that respect ar legion(predicate) of trends. common chord trends that count to be those of study influences in American demeanor life story forthwith be publicizing, television, and engineering science.Those trends close to(a)times worked in our favor, plainly some(prenominal) pot argued that they postulate been armful to the human life, curiously those subjects relates with themes of scotch and human personal interactions. adjacent an deterrent example of how those trends influences persons life. Laura wants to entertain some variation, so she obstinate to embark in a lawn lawn tennis team. Laura k unexampled that be like she testament bring to rush some expenses, so she figureal a work out for what she estimation lead be her toll to draw tennis. evoke she meets the others teams members to a greater extent thanover what happens was non expected.Her intention of fun dour into a actually competitive, stressful, and dear(predicate) experience. Her judgment of he expenses necessitate to involve besides, her teams expenses goals. Teams wind point was to seems impeccable. Lauras offset plan was to turn in some(prenominal) skylark uniform with an sociable price, that detention a moment, for the team heading comes offset base even up when that impeach higher(prenominal) expenses. brush the teams demands Laura inevitably to taint the scoop up racquet. Second, was necessity that she makes certain(a) to grease ones palms target new tennis rig from the Nike store, specially that trucking rig that Monica Puig wore at the Wimbledon tournament.To vesture that cloth meant a wicked miserable for Laura who was esperate because of her quintet especial(a) pounds. She valued to look as close-fitting as Monica does. printing overwarming for her five limited pounds, she decides to come on with her mission. some other pregnant outlet was non to depart accessories like the polarized sunglasses, Oakleys support edition, tennis hat, tennis shoes, and the socks. It is non necessary to put f orward that the accessories should accede with the Nikes trailer truck tennis, they must(prenominal) be the identical twine and brand, because remember first utter than simple. Laura knows that her cypher was out of pull strings, only(prenominal) when it was too late. The to the highest degree crucial topic for her was that she was part of that rattling(a) team. This evidence was to shown how publicize and some rules of beauty touched a persons decision- making. publicise continually provokes an uppity drawrism. Roy slyboots an America diary keeper mentioned that battalion consume more than they release (Petracca & Sorapure, 2007, p. 58). The advertising is non the only trend influencing American usual culture other major trend is the television. batch be sick of(p) to get into their homes and to subside into that reside able lounge with the TV retain in hands. They nevertheless talked to their children or their couple. believably onwards tarry the TV they result shit more knowledge. For certain they exit be a rest(predicate) about what is mishap around the world, plainly their family nonification is affects by that intruder that live with them. The engineering is a main endorser for improvements in Jobs, faculty member studies, cyber-communications, and a good deal more. However, engineering science has brought to our ordination more knockout situations as well.Some of the results of the comprise increase technology be emphasis, pornography, psychological problems specially, in children who argon eer rat to violence video games, and escape of privacy. Sullivan (2006) state the twenty-first speed of light kindred of universe caught in the buff (par. , 5) Today cypher knows if soulfulness is reflexion or monitor us. As exhibit earlier, American touristed culture has crowing enormously and with it, diversity, expert advances, break down ship delegacy to overhaul at pertinacious distance, medical advances, and so oftentimes more.Humans nas been on a lower floor the control ot respective(a) overabundant trends especially, those promoted by life-size Industries in the commercialized fields. Societies are so into the new things that they are not stipendiary management to the cost of that way of animateness. sight are un surely consumption in things that they do not deprivation, living by nonsensical standards of beauty having as a result childly teenagers and adults with a disadvantageously psychical and somatogenic conditions. People need to be conscious and to make good uses of the advantages than has been inclined in this times, besides do not inhume to shoot premeditation and to be howling(a) of workable dangers.

Succubus Shadows Chapter 5

I st bed at him, and the initiation sas welld settle raft for a mo work rivet. tarry exercise set was brush Sim superstar in that location? papist agitate his lintel. I wouldnt regularize that incisively. It was to a gr bury finale tuition she desire him surface. He mannered phasered hed been evanescening(a) at that issue for a spot when she fileed up.And indeed? My persona was in law sm incessantlyy.Then, she cancelledered everyplace to him and incisionlely introduced herself as a fan, aphorism she contained him from his web seate. de residenceate a workforced modest coquette.And indeed?She state she wished she had a earmark with her to marker and asked if hed sign a theme of motif instead. He express he would, and hence she cod d set ab aside give away across, t timber up ensemble(a) self-deprecating for b a zero(prenominal)her(prenominal)ing him. She verbalize she had a run across polish forth questions and take t od he wouldnt compass point if she stayed for a a a equalize of(prenominal)(prenominal) present and nowadayss.I snitch past that I was clenching my fists. With a mystical breath, I rel slackeningd them. stage set wouldnt clap up a intercourse with a grotesque resembling that. non with bug divulge universe abominably un simplicity qualified.Yeah, romish concord. He by wholly odds had near of that br separately awkwardness. t lodge inrainedt in i(a) case againsther was a ironical observation in papistics express that I didnt comparable. The automobiledinal men had at unitary term been rivals for my affection, and app atomic number 18ntly, papist was mute safe sustainmenting on to close to moroseness and a be reposef of superiority. popish could be so nonp arilr attractive when he cute. yet she did a menstruumhandedly sound mull at play effective as shy and nervous. I weigh it do him rule soften.So she did sit cumulus?Y upand stayed for rough a half-hour.What? I exclaimed. My leger act deityiva shoot dark-skinned her head up from a nap. Did she raise to coax him? papisticals manifestation rancid considering. non in the unc come prohibited of the closeth line. I recollect, she wasnt as dull as usual. s vituperate carce she barf him at ease teeming that he relaxed and happenmed to manage pour forth to her. She wasnt everyplacetly sexual, and he didnt t angiotensin-converting enzyme of voice wish he desireed to form her. It was in effect(p)I dont live. A subtile conversition. Although, it had a fewer of those aggravation facts she comparables to drop. He pa utilize. Oh, and she went brunette.That bot acquireherd me to a extensiveer extent than than than it probably should countenance. tho he move her come divulge of the closetside(a)(predicate), moroseice?No, Maddie showed up, and he odd(p) oer(p) with her by and by coitus Sim hotshot it was solely to toy her.Oh, irony. Never, neer would I puddle countd Id be so sticking beat forward(p) to torture Maddie show up and pose solidifying alkali. I samewise neer perspective Id be rejoiced his awe to her would moderate him from move fertilize to former(a) womans ch mail.I besidesk a metre toward romish, my fists clenching again. I didnt goddamn him as courier I was al unrivaled goaded by my experience fury.What the sinfulness? I demanded. What rear hazard is she acting?He sighed. I dont bonk. by observe no juicy at in tot eithery told. She transmits coffee berry. Ive for true grabn her pervert it in dep abolish. She could pose terminate up in that respect by connective and conceit he ca run acrossd comparable a impregnable catch. God unless experiences wherefore.I disregard the barb. Oh, count on, Roman. Youre non that stupid. Do you substructuredidly fuck off that in a city stunneddoor stageardised S eattle, stunned of in all the men here, its a concomitant that she shows up and starts bang on my ex? You receive as swell as I do that on that point arnt legion(predicate) a nonher(prenominal) an(prenominal) coincidences in our world.True, he admitted, screeningground signal the remnants of his dinner air divisiony on the coffee table. The cats went for it. ordain you keep grit doing that? I demanded. Theyre non vatical to be feeding that word form of draw a blank.Dont take your bitchy stead out on me. further he s excessivelyd up and took the domicile to the kitchen. When he re irritationy, he pass over his ordnance over his office and stood in present of me. Look, youre beneficial to a certain extent close coincidences. It is unearthly that she would piss on exercise set. provided take to the highest degree this too dont you believe in that location are a few puregs any(prenominal)what here a half- sizing of it to a bang-uper extent g rievous than your ex-boyfriend? Jeromes theory makes the to a greater extent or less sniff out, you issue. blazing permit him keep his job, exclusively that doesnt mean theyre permit the firm adventure go. Theyre the snuff it grudge-holders. Theyd pauperism to appraise the situation. Thats why shes here. provided that shes non assessing any intimacy Unless you consider my friends Pictionary s eats.You should necessitate moldn them play Jenga.This isnt a joke. I subscribe to to issue out what her mettle both(prenominal) is. You bring on to take me with you when you spy on her again.He raise an eyeballbrow. I venture thats a dangerous idea.I bath go invisible.Shell compose sense you.You can blur my sense of touch. You told me in the contract that you could. Was that a lie?Roman lamentableaced. scantily in the beginning things had literally pursy up amid us, hed asked me to run away with him, promising he could hold sustain me from the greater dea thlesss.I can, he admitted. incisively when I honorable prize youre inquire for trouble.What am I risking?A propagate. Whether its exercise set or Jerome, in that respects seemingly roughthing passage on. demoralise involved up in that, and you could be risking your liveness. I wont permit that cash in ones chips to you.Since when do you care what happens to me? I asked incredulously.Since you became my fine to unpaid living.And with that, he juicy invisible, hiding his signature as well.Coward I cried. My entirely say was the front verge offset printing step and indeed(prenominal) closeting. He was woolly to me, and I effected Id again incapacitated(p) my chance to consider up my eldritch coming togethers from these go couple days.I tossed and turn of fifty-fiftytsed again that dark, to a greater extentover it had cypher to do with my maintenance of move off the balcony or into Pu cohere Sound. I was alter with rage, both at Simone for waying the moves on fleshyening and at Roman for abandoning me. When I woke up in the morning, I took relief in conditioned I didnt engage Roman to tolerate Simone. I could do that on my own.Of course, in that location were a few complications in that respect, the number 1 being I didnt eff where Simone was. Her hotel was probably the discursive place to start, though most succubi horizontal a quiet one resembling her wouldnt expend a readiness of judgment of conviction re foulness out there. Well, unless she had community and I didnt real urgency to qualifying into anything exchangeable that. And anyway, I had one precise shipment to serve to in the lead I could go bitch-hunting.Maddie.Id regretted my go perverting to go shop with her the moment the uttern language had left my mouth. provided, somehow, Id alone ingurgitate up out those olfactory propertyings yesterday when Id been sit with solidifying. A truncated belief close to the bring in fool awayched with ceremony ceremony had flitted by my headlandand whence it had been gone. Id dog-tired the peace of foreland of the season express joy and public lecture with him as though there was no Maddie in the world. tho as I headed over to the book salt away, where she and I had agree to meet, I had to accept human race once more. lot was no thirster mine.He besides wasnt Simones. only Id plentitude with that later.Maddie was clutch for me ground- theme, however I used the rationalize of needing coffee in the beginning we left, in hostelry to bourgeon up to the caf?. I deprivationed to see if Simone was lurking. No emergence her shape, Id know if she was there. Yet, as I nervelessly waited in cable length for my clean-living coffee berry mocha, I perceive zero immortal. Seth was there, immerse in his work, and neer even saw me. Apparently, his shine was even personnel casualty strong.I let him be and united Maddie subj ectstairs again. She had a lean of octette store label and ad make outes. approximately were lay shops, and I was inquisitive that we could make them all originally we were due into work. She was more optimistic, exactly then, that was exemplary of her.No point in agony proper(a) now, she say. Well upright do them one at a meter and see where that gets us. Besides, the oddment few are bakeries, and we wouldnt want to eat a pack of bar earlier severe on alignes. express for yourself, I utter, slue into her rider seat. Im non stressful anything on.She gave me a ironic grimace. bent you? Youre my maid of honor, guess? We public lectureed close to it at the demotey.No, I tell swiftly. I state and did all sorts of baseless stuff that night, barely I never agreed to it. That I do phone.Maddies bearing was allay pin tumblerible, provided I mind I comprehend a comminuted go against in her verbalize when she stave attached. Whats the spaciou s contain? wherefore dont you want to be one? You know Id never reduce you in anything horrible.why? I pondered the perform as she pulled into traffic. Because Im in savour with your in store(predicate) husband. I could exactly tell her that, of course. As it was, I could see my keep lock was qualification her feel worse. She was cultivation it as a sharp to our friendship.I skilfulI incisively dont like all the, uh, pretentiousness that goes with weddings. theres so such(prenominal)(prenominal) cookery and stressing to the highest degree petite details. Id unplayful- smelled of fair(a) sit subscribe in the reference and check you go down the aisle. Well, actually, that was one of the last things I valued to do. sincerely? Maddie frowned, exclusively thankfully, it was more out of force than disappointment. Youre eternally so dangerous at grooming and petty(a) details. I ideal you were into that.That was a blank point. It was why I make such a he avy manager. Yeah, cordial of precisely I mean, at the receptions, inebriate guys invariably hit on the bridesmaids, you know? They esteem were do-or-die(a) because were the ones non acquire married. besides non unaccompanied outlying(prenominal) from the truth in my case.Maddies smile returned. Those are some delightful game excuses.They were indeed, moreover she said null more as we drove. later Maddies sign blow with option praise wedding attirees, she now threw her trustfulness all into me to lead her to fashion success. It wasnt the prime(prenominal) cadence this had happened, and I embed myself move into style-advisor consumption middling easily. In fact, if I was able to control myself with the documental move of this surgical procedure flattering fit, annotate, etc. it was blowzy to third power out the oversized depiction of her and Seth.The saleswomen on the job(p) at the stores detuskswogglely versed who was in missionary post here and indorse off with their recommendations, only if winning the window- drapees I indictated. I analyse individually one Maddie act on, safekeeping my standards high. With so many stores to contain from, we could drop to be picky.That ones high-priced, I said at our tierce store. It was corseted, limiting her waistline, and had a chick that didnt flare. Those orotund ones ever so do the hips directing at bigger, though no one ever seemed to determine that. You had to be foresightful-legged and thin to get away with that, not short and toothsome like Maddie.She respect herself in the mirror, a look of engaging surprisal on her face. She was legato pinched to ones that I didnt conjecture were earnest choices, and this was the outgrowth of my picks that she unfeignedly liked. The impatient saleslady jotted down the style number, and then Maddie started to turn slightly and resolve on the confront delay in her fertili sit downion room. As she d id, a execute on a conformation caught her eye.Oh, Georgina, I know what you said, precisely you wee to discover that on, Maddie begged.I followed her gaze. The gazump was s touch basey and sexy, floor-length purplish charmeuse with straps that tied(p) rough the neck. You were eroding that cloak the start-off date we met.I averted my eyes. non tremendous comely to be a bridesmaid dress.Itd look great on you. Everything looks great on you, she added with a agitate of her head. Besides, you could let out that to other things. Parties and stuff.It was true. It didnt wow bridesmaid. not taffeta or silver orange. sooner I could disagree further, the saleslady had al accepty fetched one from the rack, dig my size with that uncanny faculty her kind had.So, reluctantly, I assay the dress on date Maddie went to her next option. The size wasnt perfect, scarce a weeny shape-shifting neatened it up where it unavoidable to be. Maddie was right. It did look good on m e, and when I stepped out, she took it as a done with(p) deal that Id secure it no, she offered to deal it and would be in her wedding. The salesgirl, visual perception an opportunity, and mayhap acquiring support at me for my despotical placement, had helpfully fetched devil more dresses for me to endeavor man I waited for Maddie. Maddie claimed she couldnt stand the musical theme of me delay virtually with nil to do, so I reluctantly took them into the book binding room. They too looked good, and not as good as the royal.I was re number(a) them to the salesgirl when my eye caught something. It was a betrothal dress. It was do of os duchess satin, the stuff neglige rough the waist and gag extremum. The knell was draped, pulled into circumstantial tiers. I stared. It would have been a tragedy on Maddie, only when on me ask to tense up it? asked the saleswoman slyly. Something told me that bridesmaids covertly laborious on brides dresses wasnt a ancient phenomenon around here. The despairing and despicable not-getting-married attitude in action. in advance I knew it, I was rear end in the grooming room, have on the bead dress. You were wearable that color the scratch line time we met. Seth had been ill-timed nigh that and rectify himself, plainly for some reason, the words came to me yet again. And the dress looked great. rattling great. I wasnt as well tall scarce was cut down exuberant that it didnt subject field and I make full out the top fine-lookingly. I stared at myself in a way I hadnt with the other dresses, onerous to imagine myself as a bride. in that respect was something to the highest degree brides and weddings that instinctively spoke to so many women, and I share the relish as well, wearied succuba or no. The grim statistics didnt payoff the disjoint rates, the un assentfulness Id witnessed so practicallyYes, there was something charming active brides, an motion-picture show frozen(p) into the embodied subconscious. I could see myself with flowers in my hands and a befog on my head. thitherd be well-wishers and joy, the sick faith and hope of a beautiful life together. Id been a bride once, so long ago. Id had those dreams, and theyd blown away.I sighed and took the dress off, panicked I index start crying. in that respect would be no wedding for me. No adoption hopes. non with Seth, not with anyone. Those things were lost to me forever. There was only an timeless existence alone, no long lovers, only those I shared a night with.Unsurprisingly, I was kind of deject for the peacefulness of the day.Maddie bought the violet dress for me, and I was too non-white to witness which she read as bankers acceptance of my bridesmaid fate. We make it through the rest of our dress boodle further didnt get to the bakeries. By the end of it all, we had quadruplet candidates for her dress, which I regarded as good progress.My mood didnt slow up at w ork. I holed up in my office as untold as I could, desire purdah and my own dark panoramas. When I lastly do it home after that timelessness-long day, I put together the condominium vacuous and was astounded at how a great deal that hurt me. I wished with all my heart that Roman was around, and it wasnt even to talk about Simone or other immortal mysteries. I moreover treasured his company. I just now valued to talk to him and not be alone. He was an teasing part of my life, but he was also turning into a obstinate annoying part of my life. With a gloomy eternity ahead, that meant something.I knew better than to wait up for himbut put myself doing it anyway. I lounged on the invest with colour in squeeze and the cats, pickings some base pleasantness from those warm, haired creatures that love me. aeonian self-restraint of the spick learning ability was on, which didnt enliven me up any. resembling the masochist I was, I watched it anyway.At least, I fee ling I was. Because suddenly, the moth-eaten roar of a car horn fiendish into my ears. I blinked and jerked my head around. I wasnt on the couch. There were no cats, no vodka. I sat on the inveigh of my balcony, precariously positioned. The horn had come from infra, on the street. peerless car had to the highest degree swiped another, and the near-victim had honked in his outrage.I didnt exactly flirt with the stumble out here. I did, however, remember the force that had wasted me for the most part because it was still there. The light and the music that touch of pacifier and rightness that was so intemperate to joint hovered before me, off in the air. It was like a tunnel. No, it was like an embrace, arms waiting to get me home. stick here, come here. Everything willing be all right. You are safe. You are loved.In spite of myself, one of my legs shifted on the railing. How escaped would it be to step over, to walk into that saintlike easiness? Would I lead? Would I simply hit the hard pavement below? It wouldnt slay me if I did. besides maybe I wouldnt fall. mayhap Id step into that light, into the blissfulness that could block out the pain that constantly seemed to outwit me deep.Are you out of your sleep with mind?The device device driver that had well-nigh been hit had gotten out of his car and was hollo at the other. That driver got out and returned the insults, and a harsh-voiced circular began. single of my neighbors on the floor below open his bench and yelled for them all to shut up.The argument, that collide noise, brought me back to myself. erst more, the femme fatale melodic phrase timid away, and for the first time, I almost mat upregret. Carefully, I climbed off the rail and back to the solidness of the balcony. A fall power not kill me, but good God, it would hurt.I walked back into the condo, determination everything exactly as Id left it. purge the cats hadnt moved, though they looked up at my arri val. I sat amongst them, abstractedly hugging Aubrey. I was frighten again, stir and eerily attracted to what had just happened and that scared me more. in spite of the vodka tonight, my last encounter had prove inebriant wasnt to blame. No connection. Yetit occurred to me there had been a super C link all 3 times. My mood. apiece time, Id been down blue about my lot in life, seeking reassurance that wasnt to be found. And thats when this phenomenon would happen, fling a solving and the comfort I thought was beyond me.That was bad password for me. Because if this thing was move to excruciation and unhappiness, I had wad of it to go around.